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1-1: What is the Microscopic World? |
If we divide
the matter into finer
and finer portions,
we shall reach molecules
and atoms ultimately.
Everyone knows
that the matter is
the aggregate of
a huge number of atoms.
The unit of length
often used to measure
a minute thing
like a molecule
or an atom is
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where "nm"
denotes "nanometer".
The size of an atom
is thought to be
about 1 or several
angstroms
( ).
Why can we think so?
It will gradually
be seen through the
following WWW pages.
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[Micro
and
Macro]
The world of atoms
and a world of
sizes smaller than atoms
are called "micro" world
or "microscopic" world.
On the other hand,
the world of
dimensions larger
than atoms or molecules
is called "macro" world
or "macroscopic" world,
which we can watch
or feel in our everyday
life.
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[Mysteries in the
microscopic world]
In the microscopic world,
we can find
a lot of mysterious
and wonderful
phenomena which cannot be
understood by common sense
accepted
in the macroscopic world
in which we live
the everyday life.
A series of results
obtained from
scientific investigations
to seek the laws
working within
this microscopic world
is just the "modern physics"
developed mainly
in the 20th century.
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